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  • July 23rd, 2026
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    Risk-driven supply chain designs – a re-assessment with geopolitical and geoeconomic considerations

    Risk-driven supply chain designs – a re-assessment with geopolitical and geoeconomic considerations

    Rhine-Scheldt delta port system

    Rhine-Scheldt delta port system

    A metric of global maritime supply chain disruptions: The global supply chain stress index - maritime (GSCSI-M)

    A metric of global maritime supply chain disruptions: The global supply chain stress index - maritime (GSCSI-M)

    ESG disclosure as a proxy of port corporate communication and sustainable management strategy: An LDA approach

    ESG disclosure as a proxy of port corporate communication and sustainable management strategy: An LDA approach

    From coal exports to green steel production? The role of circular economy precincts for sustainable port diversification

    From coal exports to green steel production? The role of circular economy precincts for sustainable port diversification

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    European ports: The need to avoid the great divide

    European ports: The need to avoid the great divide

    Florence maritime regulation conference: PortEconomics members shape maritime regulation

    Florence maritime regulation conference: PortEconomics members shape maritime regulation

    New edition: Developing ports as business ecosystems

    New edition: Developing ports as business ecosystems

    European Ports: Reflection on policies and strategies for the energy transition

    European Ports: Reflection on policies and strategies for the energy transition

    IAPH World Ports Tracker 2026 reveals state of global port sustainability

    IAPH World Ports Tracker 2026 reveals state of global port sustainability

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    Call for papers: Contemporary Maritime Economics: Transformations and Emerging Perspectives

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    ECONSHIP2026: Call for papers

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    Call for papers: 1st Florence Maritime Regulation Conference

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    PortEconomics co-director appointed Senior Scientific Advisor to the Florence School of Regulation

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    Jean Monnet Chair in European Port Policy

  • Viewpoints
    European ports: The need to avoid the great divide

    European ports: The need to avoid the great divide

    New edition: Developing ports as business ecosystems

    New edition: Developing ports as business ecosystems

    Maritime and port strategies as state policies: an introductory approach

    Maritime and port strategies as state policies: an introductory approach

    European Ports: Reflection on policies and strategies for the energy transition

    European Ports: Reflection on policies and strategies for the energy transition

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Keeping it cool: challenges for the containerised reefer tradeContainers

Keeping it cool: challenges for the containerised reefer trade

February 26th, 2015 Containers, Featured, Viewpoints

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Florence maritime regulation conference: PortEconomics members shape maritime regulation
Florence maritime regulation conference: PortEconomics members shape maritime regulation
PortGraphic: Container port dynamics near Gibraltar
PortGraphic: Container port dynamics near Gibraltar
Call for papers: Contemporary Maritime Economics: Transformations and Emerging Perspectives
European ports: The need to avoid the great divide
European ports: The need to avoid the great divide

Refrigerated containers, also known as reefers, account for a growing share of the refrigerated cargo being transported around the world. In 1980, 33% of the refrigerated transport capacity in maritime shipping was containerised, this share rapidly climbed to 72% in 2013. Because of the additional insulation, and particularly because of the power plant, a 40-foot reefer costs in the range of 6 times more than a regular container.

A cold chain industry has emerged to service containerised reefer trade. So, how can we “keep it cool”? What are the challenges for the containerised reefer trade? Following their first viewpoint in Issue 64 of PTI, PortEconomics members Theo Notteboom and Jean-Paul Rodrigue continue ‘looking inside the box’ initiative with their viewpoint published in the 65th issue of Port Technology Initernational (PTI).

Reefer containers are competing with reefer ships, and the former are rapidly gaining market share. Traditional systems built around reefer ships, where food sits on pallets in a refrigerated hold and is delivered to a cold store on arrival, are shifting to systems to handle goods in containers with refrigeration units, sometimes bypassing cold storage on arrival. The world’s refrigerated ship fleet is fast shrinking as a new generation of container ships with a large reefer capacity transforms how fruit, meat and other perishable foods move around the globe.

Read more by freely download the viewpoint by Theo and Jean-Paul @PTI.

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