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Port performance & strategyFeatured

Port performance & strategy

November 12th, 2013 Featured, PortStudies

READ ALSO

Port reform: World Bank publishes the third edition of its port reform toolkit
Port reform: World Bank publishes the third edition of its port reform toolkit
Stakeholders’ attitudes toward container terminal automation
Stakeholders’ attitudes toward container terminal automation
Newly-upgraded IAPH World Ports Tracker identifies major sustainability and market trends
Newly-upgraded IAPH World Ports Tracker identifies major sustainability and market trends
Portgraphic: fleet capacity (owned/chartered) of container shipping lines
Portgraphic: fleet capacity (owned/chartered) of container shipping lines

Port Performance and Strategy is the theme of the 8th volume of the scholarly journal Research in Transportation Business and Management. PortEconomics members Mary Brooks and Athanasios Pallis edit this special issue that contains 21 port studies presenting state of the art research on port governance, organisation and performance.

Why this issue?

Advancements in port governance, organization and performance have been significant over the last two decades.

As Brooks and Pallis, had noted in the examination of the port literature to 2000 (Classics in Port Policy and Management, Edward Elgar, 2012), “this is a young field, only coming into its own in the last decade.” While port policy on the part of governments was a post–World War II interest, the flowering of the field really began with the development of new public management principles in the late 1980s and the resulting wave of port governance reform in the early and mid-1990s.

In the last two decades, scholars studying ports developed multidisciplinary research streams and produced a maturing research field, Given the international character of the sector, and not least the nature of the changes that shape modern ports, port researchers initiated international collaborations in order to identify research gaps and challenges, develop common research themes, and then jointly apply meaningful research approaches across broader port samples and link port studies with developing concepts in other areas of management.

In this vein, in 2001, researchers active in the International Association of Maritime Economists (IAME) with a research interest in the study of port economics, government port policy and port management applications formed a special interest group of the association, the Port Performance Research Network (PPRN). Since then, the activities of the PPRN have focused on port governance reform and port performance, and their attendant implications for port management.

This volume of Research in Transportation Business and Management builds on, updates and extends previous output published by PPRN members. For example, PPRN members examined port developments in 14 countries linking them with port performance, publishing the results in 26 articles in Research in Transportation Economics (edited Brooks and Cullinane, 2007). Two special issues were published in the scholarly journals Journal of Transport Geography and Maritime Policy and Management, the first dealing with institutional issues in shaping port governance and organization (edited by Ng, Hall and Pallis, 2012), and the second examining port concessions (edited by Notteboom, Pallis and Farrell, 2012).

All three themes are revisited in the volume by those studying port governance and port strategies respectively, and extended in new and novel ways. In this editorial, we introduce the three sections of this volume, identifying for you the contribution the individual articles make separately before we discuss the areas where more research is needed.

Port Studies in the issue

The following papers are included in the issue:
  • Mary R. Brooks, Athanasios A. Pallis, Advances in port performance and strategy, 1-6.
  • Hesham M. Ghashat, Kevin P.B. Cullinane, The future governance structure of Libya’s container ports: A survey of stakeholder attitudes, 7-16.
  • Cassia Bömer Galvão, Leo Tadeu Robles, Luciana Cardoso Guerise, The Brazilian seaport system: A post-1990 institutional and economic review, 17-29.
  • Jasmine Siu Lee Lam, Adolf K.Y. Ng, Xiaowen Fu, Stakeholder management for establishing sustainable regional port governance, 30-38.
  • Angela Stefania Bergantino, Enrico Musso, Francesco Porcelli, Port management performance and contextual variables: Which relationship? Methodological and empirical issues, 39-49.
  • Gordon Wilmsmeier, Beatriz Tovar, Ricardo J. Sanchez, The evolution of container terminal productivity and efficiency under changing economic environments, 50-66.
  • Yi-Chih Yang, Wei-Min Chang, Impacts of electric rubber-tired gantries on green port performance, 67-76.
  • Claudio Ferrari, Pier Paolo Puliafito, Alessio Tei, Performance and quality indexes in the evaluation of the terminal activity: A dynamic approach, 77-86
  • Mary R. Brooks, Tony Schellinck, Measuring port effectiveness in user service delivery: What really determines users’ evaluations of port service delivery? 87-96.
  • Peter W. de Langen, Kristina Sharypova, Intermodal connectivity as a port performance indicator, 97-102.
  • Larissa van der Lugt, Michaël Dooms, Francesco Parola, Strategy making by hybrid organizations: The case of the port authority, 103-113.
  • Francesco Parola, Salvatore Maugeri, Origin and taxonomy of conflicts in seaports: Towards a research agenda, 114-122.
  • Marcella De Martino, Luisa Errichiello, Alessandra Marasco, Alfonso Morvillo, Logistics innovation in Seaports: An inter-organizational perspective, 123-133.
  • Francesco Parola, Giovanni Satta, Lara Penco, Giorgia Profumo, Emerging Port Authority communication strategies: Assessing the determinants of disclosure in the annual report, 134-147.
  • Michaël Dooms, Larissa van der Lugt, Peter W. de Langen, International strategies of port authorities: The case of the Port of Rotterdam Authority, 148-157.
  • Alfred J. Baird, Acquisition of UK ports by private equity funds, Research in Transportation Business & Management, 158-165.
  • Sheila Farrell, Private equity in UK ports: An alternative view, 166-169.
  • Alfred J. Baird, Private equity in UK ports: Rejoinder to ‘an alternative view’, 170.
  • Michaël Dooms, Elvira Haezendonck, Toon Valaert, Dynamic green portfolio analysis for inland ports: An empirical analysis on Western Europe. 171-185.
  • Adolf K.Y. Ng, Shu-Ling Chen, Stephen Cahoon, Ben Brooks, Zaili Yang, Climate change and the adaptation strategies of ports: The Australian experiences, 186-194.
  • Sara Cepolina, Hilda Ghiara, New trends in port strategies. Emerging role for ICT infrastructures, 195 -205.

For an overview of the issue, read here.

Next article Port studies in MPM: reviewing advances, discussing challenges, identifying research streams
Previous article Climate change: a challenge for global seaports

Mary Brooks

As Professor Emerita, Dalhousie University, I have the luxury of working on challenging and even wicked problems. My research and consulting practice focus on transportation and global supply chain management. I am particularly interested in the relationships between the buyers and sellers of transportation services. A Canada–US Fulbright scholar at George Mason University in 2005, I investigated the impact of security regulations on the US’ maritime container trade. In 2010, as a Visiting Scholar at the Institute for Transport and Logistics Studies at the University of Sydney, I examined the coastal shipping market in Australia and how buyers make mode choice decisions. The research findings are particularly interesting if you think that carbon pricing is worth pursuing. It has also won the International Association of Maritime Economists best paper 2011 prize and the Korea Association of Maritime Industry Prize 2012. Read this research before you make up your mind on how we solve global challenges like climate change. With a passionate interest in how to make Canadian supply chains better, and a keen eye on the world of shipping and ports, I founded the Port Performance Research Network in 2001 to examine how to make ports more effective in adding value to their users’ supply chains through governance reform and benchmarking. I also have an active research program in the area of short sea shipping. My transportation consulting practice focuses on understanding my clients needs and helping them create value for those they serve. This may range from conducting credible research, acting as an expert witness, seeking answers to wicked questions, running a focus group or providing corporate education in the transportation management and international marketing fields. I am keen to help others find a way forward in both complex and complicated situations.

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